Class Safelist
Start with one of the defaults:
If you need to allow more through (please be careful!), tweak a base safelist with:
addTags(String...tagNames)
addAttributes(String tagName, String...attributes)
addEnforcedAttribute(String tagName, String attribute, String value)
addProtocols(String tagName, String attribute, String...protocols)
You can remove any setting from an existing safelist with:
removeTags(String...tagNames)
removeAttributes(String tagName, String...attributes)
removeEnforcedAttribute(String tagName, String attribute)
removeProtocols(String tagName, String attribute, String...removeProtocols)
The cleaner and these safelists assume that you want to clean a body
fragment of HTML (to add user supplied HTML into a templated page), and not to clean a full HTML document. If the latter is the case, you could wrap the templated document HTML around the cleaned body HTML.
If you are going to extend a safelist, please be very careful. Make sure you understand what attributes may lead to XSS attack vectors. URL attributes are particularly vulnerable and require careful validation. See the XSS Filter Evasion Cheat Sheet for some XSS attack examples (that jsoup will safegaurd against the default Cleaner and Safelist configuration).
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Constructor Summary
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Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionaddAttributes
(String tag, String... attributes) Add a list of allowed attributes to a tag.addEnforcedAttribute
(String tag, String attribute, String value) Add an enforced attribute to a tag.addProtocols
(String tag, String attribute, String... protocols) Add allowed URL protocols for an element's URL attribute.addTags
(String... tags) Add a list of allowed elements to a safelist.static Safelist
basic()
This safelist allows a fuller range of text nodes:a, b, blockquote, br, cite, code, dd, dl, dt, em, i, li, ol, p, pre, q, small, span, strike, strong, sub, sup, u, ul
, and appropriate attributes.static Safelist
This safelist allows the same text tags asbasic()
, and also allowsimg
tags, with appropriate attributes, withsrc
pointing tohttp
orhttps
.getEnforcedAttributes
(String tagName) Gets the Attributes that should be enforced for a given tagboolean
isSafeAttribute
(String tagName, Element el, Attribute attr) Test if the supplied attribute is allowed by this safelist for this tag.boolean
isSafeTag
(String tag) Test if the supplied tag is allowed by this safelist.static Safelist
none()
This safelist allows only text nodes: any HTML Element or any Node other than a TextNode will be removed.preserveRelativeLinks
(boolean preserve) Configure this Safelist to preserve relative links in an element's URL attribute, or convert them to absolute links.static Safelist
relaxed()
This safelist allows a full range of text and structural body HTML:a, b, blockquote, br, caption, cite, code, col, colgroup, dd, div, dl, dt, em, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, i, img, li, ol, p, pre, q, small, span, strike, strong, sub, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, u, ul
removeAttributes
(String tag, String... attributes) Remove a list of allowed attributes from a tag.removeEnforcedAttribute
(String tag, String attribute) Remove a previously configured enforced attribute from a tag.removeProtocols
(String tag, String attribute, String... removeProtocols) Remove allowed URL protocols for an element's URL attribute.removeTags
(String... tags) Remove a list of allowed elements from a safelist.static Safelist
This safelist allows only simple text formatting:b, em, i, strong, u
.Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
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Constructor Details
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Method Details
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none
This safelist allows only text nodes: any HTML Element or any Node other than a TextNode will be removed.Note that the output of
Jsoup.clean(String, Safelist)
is still HTML even when using this Safelist, and so any HTML entities in the output will be appropriately escaped. If you want plain text, not HTML, you should use a text method such asElement.text()
instead, after cleaning the document.Example:
String sourceBodyHtml = "<p>5 is < 6.</p>"; String html = Jsoup.clean(sourceBodyHtml, Safelist.none()); Cleaner cleaner = new Cleaner(Safelist.none()); String text = cleaner.clean(Jsoup.parse(sourceBodyHtml)).text(); // html is: 5 is < 6. // text is: 5 is < 6.
- Returns:
- safelist
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simpleText
This safelist allows only simple text formatting:b, em, i, strong, u
. All other HTML (tags and attributes) will be removed.- Returns:
- safelist
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basic
This safelist allows a fuller range of text nodes:
a, b, blockquote, br, cite, code, dd, dl, dt, em, i, li, ol, p, pre, q, small, span, strike, strong, sub, sup, u, ul
, and appropriate attributes.Links (
a
elements) can point tohttp, https, ftp, mailto
, and have an enforcedrel=nofollow
attribute.Does not allow images.
- Returns:
- safelist
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basicWithImages
This safelist allows the same text tags asbasic()
, and also allowsimg
tags, with appropriate attributes, withsrc
pointing tohttp
orhttps
.- Returns:
- safelist
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relaxed
This safelist allows a full range of text and structural body HTML:a, b, blockquote, br, caption, cite, code, col, colgroup, dd, div, dl, dt, em, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, i, img, li, ol, p, pre, q, small, span, strike, strong, sub, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, u, ul
Links do not have an enforced
rel=nofollow
attribute, but you can add that if desired.- Returns:
- safelist
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addTags
Add a list of allowed elements to a safelist. (If a tag is not allowed, it will be removed from the HTML.)- Parameters:
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tags
- tag names to allow - Returns:
- this (for chaining)
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removeTags
Remove a list of allowed elements from a safelist. (If a tag is not allowed, it will be removed from the HTML.)- Parameters:
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tags
- tag names to disallow - Returns:
- this (for chaining)
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addAttributes
Add a list of allowed attributes to a tag. (If an attribute is not allowed on an element, it will be removed.)E.g.:
addAttributes("a", "href", "class")
allowshref
andclass
attributes ona
tags.To make an attribute valid for all tags, use the pseudo tag
:all
, e.g.addAttributes(":all", "class")
.- Parameters:
-
tag
- The tag the attributes are for. The tag will be added to the allowed tag list if necessary. -
attributes
- List of valid attributes for the tag - Returns:
- this (for chaining)
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removeAttributes
Remove a list of allowed attributes from a tag. (If an attribute is not allowed on an element, it will be removed.)E.g.:
removeAttributes("a", "href", "class")
disallowshref
andclass
attributes ona
tags.To make an attribute invalid for all tags, use the pseudo tag
:all
, e.g.removeAttributes(":all", "class")
.- Parameters:
-
tag
- The tag the attributes are for. -
attributes
- List of invalid attributes for the tag - Returns:
- this (for chaining)
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addEnforcedAttribute
Add an enforced attribute to a tag. An enforced attribute will always be added to the element. If the element already has the attribute set, it will be overridden with this value.E.g.:
addEnforcedAttribute("a", "rel", "nofollow")
will make alla
tags output as<a href="..." rel="nofollow">
- Parameters:
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tag
- The tag the enforced attribute is for. The tag will be added to the allowed tag list if necessary. -
attribute
- The attribute name -
value
- The enforced attribute value - Returns:
- this (for chaining)
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removeEnforcedAttribute
Remove a previously configured enforced attribute from a tag.- Parameters:
-
tag
- The tag the enforced attribute is for. -
attribute
- The attribute name - Returns:
- this (for chaining)
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preserveRelativeLinks
Configure this Safelist to preserve relative links in an element's URL attribute, or convert them to absolute links. By default, this is false: URLs will be made absolute (e.g. start with an allowed protocol, like e.g.http://
.Note that when handling relative links, the input document must have an appropriate
base URI
set when parsing, so that the link's protocol can be confirmed. Regardless of the setting of thepreserve relative links
option, the link must be resolvable against the base URI to an allowed protocol; otherwise the attribute will be removed.- Parameters:
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preserve
-true
to allow relative links,false
(default) to deny - Returns:
- this Safelist, for chaining.
- See Also:
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addProtocols
Add allowed URL protocols for an element's URL attribute. This restricts the possible values of the attribute to URLs with the defined protocol.E.g.:
addProtocols("a", "href", "ftp", "http", "https")
To allow a link to an in-page URL anchor (i.e.
<a href="#anchor">
, add a#
:
E.g.:addProtocols("a", "href", "#")
- Parameters:
-
tag
- Tag the URL protocol is for -
attribute
- Attribute name -
protocols
- List of valid protocols - Returns:
- this, for chaining
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removeProtocols
Remove allowed URL protocols for an element's URL attribute. If you remove all protocols for an attribute, that attribute will allow any protocol.E.g.:
removeProtocols("a", "href", "ftp")
- Parameters:
-
tag
- Tag the URL protocol is for -
attribute
- Attribute name -
removeProtocols
- List of invalid protocols - Returns:
- this, for chaining
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isSafeTag
public boolean isSafeTag(String tag) Test if the supplied tag is allowed by this safelist.- Parameters:
-
tag
- test tag - Returns:
- true if allowed
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isSafeAttribute
Test if the supplied attribute is allowed by this safelist for this tag.- Parameters:
-
tagName
- tag to consider allowing the attribute in -
el
- element under test, to confirm protocol -
attr
- attribute under test - Returns:
- true if allowed
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getEnforcedAttributes
Gets the Attributes that should be enforced for a given tag- Parameters:
-
tagName
- the tag - Returns:
- the attributes that will be enforced; empty if none are set for the given tag
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